Charter schools emerged in the 1900s as a school reform idea. They are public schools that are not under many of the restrictive regulations as public schools. They are however expected to achieve specific educational outcomes within a certain time frame. If they don’t meet their outcomes they will have their charter revoked. The basic difference in a charter school verses a traditional public school is that the student body is made up of children whose parents chose the school, the curriculum is tailored to the student body’s needs, and they are free from certain bureaucratic procedures that enable them to have greater flexibility of academic needs. Some are also free to the public.
The biggest outcry from people is that charters are siphoning money from traditional public schools. Allocation money per pupil stays with the student no matter if in public, charter, or private school. However, the amount of money given to a school is based on individual student need, not enrollment. In other words, students that are more academically needy will receive more resources. It also appears that public school’s allocation of funds is consumed by administrative duties and charter schools allocated funds are geared more toward the students and not the administration. Public charter schools are also accountable to the local school district and the families they serve.
There is evidence that the top-performing charters have brought about new educational models with amazing results. The top notched charters usually have longer school days that include Saturday classes, tougher homework assignments, a more strict grading scale, and are more selective of their students. Free charter schools, such as YES (Youth Engaged in Service) have small classes and often have a waiting list for enrollment.
Research shows evidence that some charters are high performing. This is no different than public schools. Charter schools are different through several means. Even though they are funded with public money, they usually function outside of a collective bargaining agreement.
Every parent wants the best education for his or her child. Researching schools in your area and choosing the best fit for your child is the answer. It is my professional opinion that charter schools improve public education and make it more accountable. They also serve more middle class students than traditional public schools. In serving more middle class and upper class students the results may indicate higher test scores. Does that mean the best education for your child? You need to have the final say.